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# Example representation: Workbook with a container (Beta)

> Example Sigma code representation of a workbook with a container.

This documentation describes one or more public beta features that are in development. Beta features are subject to quick, iterative changes; therefore the current user experience in the Sigma service can differ from the information provided in this page.

This page should not be considered official published documentation until Sigma removes this notice and the beta flag on the corresponding feature(s) in the Sigma service. For the full beta feature disclaimer, see [Beta features](/docs/sigma-product-releases#beta-features).

This is an example representation of a workbook, retrieved using the [Get a workbook](/reference/get-workbook) endpoint with the query parameter `includeContents=true`. Representations like this one can be used to create a workbook from code using the [Create a workbook](/reference/create-workbook) endpoint. Each page in this example library includes the code representation of the workbook and step-by-step instructions to create it in the Sigma UI.

Consult this example and others in the [Workbook representation example library](/docs/workbook-representation-example-library) to:

* Troubleshoot the formatting of a particular feature in code representation
* Relate a feature from the Sigma UI to its representation in code
* Provide context to AI tools used to create workbooks from code

This example representation cannot be used as-is. All identifying details, such as IDs, names, and URLs, have been replaced with randomized ID values or generic substitutions. The format of these contents, like the length of ID values, is preserved for demonstrative purposes. However, this representation cannot be directly used without modification to the base URL, connection details, and more. For more information, see [Create and manage workbooks from code](/docs/manage-workbooks-as-code).

## System and user requirements

To complete the steps in this example, you must meet the user requirements listed below for creating the workbook in the UI and creating it from code.

The ability to create this workbook in the Sigma UI requires the following:

* You must be assigned an [account type](/docs/account-type-and-license-overview) with the **Create, edit, and publish workbooks** permission enabled.
* You must have access to a connection to a data platform.

The ability to create a workbook from code requires the following:

* You must be assigned an [account type](/docs/account-type-and-license-overview) with the **Create, edit, and publish workbooks** permission enabled.
* You must have developer credentials for the Sigma API. For more information, see [Get started with the Sigma REST API](/reference/get-started-sigma-api).

This example uses a table from the [Sigma Sample Connection](/docs/sigmas-sample-connection). Your organization might have disabled access to the Sigma sample connection. If so, you can contact an admin to enable it, or use a table from another connection to follow along with this example.

## Create the example workbook in the Sigma UI

This example shows a workbook with a table and a pivot table within a container.

To create this workbook in the Sigma UI:

1. Go to the **Home** page.

2. Select ![](https://sigma-docs-screenshots.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/Icons/button-add.svg) **Create new** > **Workbook**.

   A new workbook opens.

3. From the **Add element** bar, select **Data** > **Table**.

4. In the **Select source** modal, search for the table `TRIP` in the `EXAMPLES.BIKES` schema.

5. Select the table to add it to the workbook.

   The table appears in the workbook.

6. Select ![](https://sigma-docs-screenshots.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/Icons/add-dependent.svg) **Add child element** > **Pivot table**.

   A new pivot table element appears on the workbook canvas.

7. In the editor panel, select **Properties** and configure the pivot table with the following settings:

   | Option            | Setting              |
   | :---------------- | :------------------- |
   | **Pivot rows**    | *Day of Start Date*  |
   | **Pivot columns** | *Start Station Name* |
   | **Values**        | *Count of Id*        |

8. Select the down arrow ![](https://sigma-docs-screenshots.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/Icons/caret.svg) next to *Day of Start Date* to open the column details menu and select **Truncate date** > **Month**.

9. Select the table and pivot table elements, then select ![](https://sigma-docs-screenshots.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/Icons/container.svg) **Create container**.

10. In the document header, select **Save as**.

11. Enter a name for the workbook, such as `container`.

12. Select **Save**.

## Get a code representation of this workbook

To get a representation of this workbook, follow the steps in [Get the code representation of a workbook](/docs/get-the-code-representation-of-a-workbook).

The code representation of this workbook appears like the following:

#### YAML representation

```yaml
workbookId: 69a70674-9de5-4ce6-ad63-8b50ccf3f3c7
workbookUrlId: 6C3PjGZn3ZzWsUoRQrtLT8
createdBy: zgzXpTRVbfX4ZE9TEm9q9fUsfXZ5o
updatedBy: zgzXpTRVbfX4ZE9TEm9q9fUsfXZ5o
createdAt: '2026-04-20T20:09:57.609Z'
updatedAt: '2026-04-21T15:22:18.611Z'
name: container
url: https://aws-api.sigmacomputing.com/org-name/workbook/6C3PjGZn3ZzWsUoRQrtLT8
path: My Documents/<folder-name>
latestVersion: 2
ownerId: zgzXpTRVbfX4ZE9TEm9q9fUsfXZ5o
isArchived: false
contents:
  schemaVersion: 1
  elements:
    - id: dzfdeQ7tLj
      kind: container
    - id: ARuGennVkt
      kind: table
      source:
        connectionId: b2af3691-12a0-48fa-a91d-fbe2e1b31627
        kind: warehouse-table
        path:
          - FUN
          - BIKES
          - TRIP
      columns:
        - id: GyKbcInWTV
          formula: '[TRIP/Id]'
        - id: 49Sc9lcG9s
          formula: '[TRIP/Duration]'
        - id: 64MwVfGD4D
          formula: '[TRIP/Start Date]'
        - id: Nwi0nrIjmG
          formula: '[TRIP/Start Station Name]'
        - id: ZIRjomcxtc
          formula: '[TRIP/Start Station Id]'
        - id: 08d478MbWF
          formula: '[TRIP/End Date]'
        - id: AoluGTionn
          formula: '[TRIP/End Station Name]'
        - id: uXEv6ZaOqI
          formula: '[TRIP/End Station Id]'
        - id: PR6NoPRkcs
          formula: '[TRIP/Bike Id]'
        - id: NxSaz7wwC9
          formula: '[TRIP/Subscription Type]'
        - id: QQZL6SDYND
          formula: '[TRIP/Zip Code]'
      order:
        - GyKbcInWTV
        - 49Sc9lcG9s
        - 64MwVfGD4D
        - Nwi0nrIjmG
        - ZIRjomcxtc
        - 08d478MbWF
        - AoluGTionn
        - uXEv6ZaOqI
        - PR6NoPRkcs
        - NxSaz7wwC9
        - QQZL6SDYND
    - id: QMIGMyyzeL
      kind: pivot-table
      source:
        elementId: ARuGennVkt
        kind: table
      columns:
        - id: X2Z5Kkyys3
          formula: DateTrunc("month", [Start Date])
        - id: 2gSmT9Hoza
          formula: '[TRIP/Start Station Name]'
        - id: YcuJjkfj4p
          formula: Count([Id])
        - id: qYinS9UNWa
          formula: '[TRIP/Id]'
        - id: 3SD6BNJwCr
          formula: '[TRIP/Duration]'
        - id: lwnxHMCdej
          formula: '[TRIP/Start Date]'
        - id: 3GYDF3wJkk
          formula: '[TRIP/Start Station Id]'
        - id: lrSuagOkDc
          formula: '[TRIP/End Date]'
        - id: tWQDAHOJEO
          formula: '[TRIP/End Station Name]'
        - id: JyArKHulvE
          formula: '[TRIP/End Station Id]'
        - id: rGtAI5w1tO
          formula: '[TRIP/Bike Id]'
        - id: tgZQqAcHrt
          formula: '[TRIP/Subscription Type]'
        - id: 7M1XQM4SAu
          formula: '[TRIP/Zip Code]'
      values:
        - YcuJjkfj4p
      rowsBy:
        - columnId: X2Z5Kkyys3
      columnsBy:
        - columnId: 2gSmT9Hoza
  pages:
    - id: wEpzqr9KpO
      name: Page 1
  kind: workbook
  layout: |
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <Page type="grid" gridTemplateColumns="repeat(24, 1fr)" gridTemplateRows="auto" id="wEpzqr9KpO">
      <Container elementId="dzfdeQ7tLj" type="grid" gridColumn="1 / 25" gridRow="1 / 41" gridTemplateColumns="repeat(24, 1fr)" gridTemplateRows="auto">
        <Element elementId="ARuGennVkt" gridColumn="1 / 25" gridRow="1 / 21"/>
        <Element elementId="QMIGMyyzeL" gridColumn="1 / 25" gridRow="21 / 41"/>
      </Container>
    </Page>
documentVersion: 2

```

## Representing containers

#### Container representation

```yaml
...
id: dzfdeQ7tLj
kind: container
...
```

## Representing the container layout

The page `layout` positions the container and the elements nested inside it. The container and its child elements appear next to one another in the `contents.elements` array, and their nested layout is conveyed in the `layout`.

The `Container` element in the `layout` XML references the container by its `elementId`, and each `Element` inside it references a nested element by its `elementId`.

#### Layout representation

```yaml
...
layout: |
  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
  <Page type="grid" gridTemplateColumns="repeat(24, 1fr)" gridTemplateRows="auto" id="wEpzqr9KpO">
    <Container elementId="dzfdeQ7tLj" type="grid" gridColumn="1 / 25" gridRow="1 / 41" gridTemplateColumns="repeat(24, 1fr)" gridTemplateRows="auto">
      <Element elementId="ARuGennVkt" gridColumn="1 / 25" gridRow="1 / 21"/>
      <Element elementId="QMIGMyyzeL" gridColumn="1 / 25" gridRow="21 / 41"/>
    </Container>
  </Page>
...
```